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A Metaphysical Take on the Prodigal Son
One of the finest stories
in the Bible has to be that of the prodigal son as recounted in the fifteenth
chapter of Luke's Gospel. A beautiful and simple parable that demonstrates a
father's patience and loving eagerness to forgive the foolishness of a rebellious
but penitent son upon his return from a life of debauchery, it has become the
hallmark of Christian compassion and forgiveness and remains one of the most
beloved stories in all the gospels.
For those not entirely familiar with the parable, the story opens with a wealthy
man's youngest son coming before him and asking to be granted his inheritance
immediately rather than waiting for his father's demise to realize his wealth.
The father grants his wish and endows the boy with half of his wealth, which
the anxious son eagerly takes and departs with for the "wickedness"
of the big city. Not surprisingly, the son goes through his fortune pretty quickly,
blowing most of the money on buying friends. Also not surprisingly, once the
money runs out, so do his new found friends and he consequently finds himself
working a menial jobin this case, feeding pigsand living in abject
poverty. Deciding that even the role of a servant in his father's house would
be preferable to languishing in a pig's sty, the son eventually comes to his
senses and makes his way home to seek his Father's forgiveness. Expecting only
scorn and ridicule for squandering half his father's wealth, the son is instead
surprised when his father greets him excitedly as he approaches the palace and
calls for him to be given a royal robe to cover his nakedness and the fatted
calf killed so they may have a feast to celebrate his return. It seems the father
has been anticipating his son's safe return and so not only is he happy to forgive
him, but joyfully welcomes him back into the family.
The moral of the story is, of course, that Godin the guise of the Fatheris
always faithful to forgive us our foolishness when we return to him in humility
and repentance, a construct that has been a mainstay within Christendom for
centuries. However, I often find myself wondering if this is the whole story.
While I don't doubt it can be understood in its traditional context, I wonder
if it doesn't hold a deeper andperhapsmetaphysical meaning as well,
especially in light of the fact that many of Jesus' other statements often seem
to have a metaphysical undercurrents to them. But what could that alternative
interpretation be? It seems pretty clear-cut that it's a story of God's forgiveness
and the power of repentance.
Or is it?
Let me offer another interpretation and see if it doesn't have something more
to say to us than that God is always ready to forgive the truly repentant. I'm
going to base my interpretation off of the writings of Eckart Tollea spiritual
teacher I have recently been introduced to and one that I consider to be closer
to understanding the essence of the Divine than most spiritual teachers I've
read. While it's impossible to condense Tolle's teachings down to a few basic
points, as I understand him the basis for all unhappiness and trouble in life
is because our soul is at war with the ego it has generated; in effect, he maintains
that we do not know permanent peace in our lives because we are in conflict
with ourselves. While I don't pretend to completely grasp all of his points,
my reading is that as a soul generates an egowhich I understand to be
another term of the basic human personalityinto the realm of physicality,
this ego naturally experiences itself to be a separate entity or being (as opposed
to being a part of a larger divine consciousness as the soul experiences in
the spiritual realm) which it naturally experiences as fear. This fear soon
manifests itself into guilt, regret, depression, melancholia and resentment
if "past based" and stress, anxiety, dread, and worry if "future
based"either of which produces great unhappiness and turmoil in one's
life. Additionally, since the ego fears its own destruction, it fights for survival
by using a number of mechanisms such as drama, anger, victimhood, self-righteousness
and many other "identities" around which it can feed upon in an effort
to keep from being, as it sees it, absorbed by the higher self.
So what does this have to do with the story of the prodigal son? Well, let's
imagine for a moment that the Father in this story is not some external deity
as is traditionally taught, but is instead a generating or "feeder"
soul that has generated multiple egos into the physical realm so that it (and,
by extension, God) can experience itself in its complete and perfect totality.
Of course, that would make the prodigal son just one of a countless number of
such egos, and one who, at least in this instance, wants to shed the moral nature
inherent to the soul that generated it and strike out on its own. In other words,
the ego wants to be an independent entity in its own right capable of existing
entirely apart from the Divine consciousness that bred it.
Now this naturally has a number of consequences, the chief among them being
the ego's inability to handle the minute-by-minute reality it creates for itself,
thereby causing itself great torment. Finally recognizing that it cannot exist
apart from the soul that generated it and realizing the tremendous pain trying
to separate itself from its soul has caused, the ego comes to its senses and
tries to reintegrate itself back with its "higher self" or original
soul self. It doesn't cease to exist as an ego, of course, but finds itself
capable of experiencing peace only by recognizing its true self as that of divine
soul, at which point it becomes conscious or, by some definitions, enlightened.
So what's the point of the story? Obviously, it's that in failing to recognize
our true natureour "real" self as a loving extension of the
divine mindwe experience that which God is notnamely, fearalong
with all the various manifestations fear generates. The rebellious ego, or prodigal
son in this case, had to find this out the hard way, but to its credit it finally
did discover this truth and eventually returned to its source to find healing.
But wait, there's more! In the Bible Jesus talks about the other or elder son
as wellthe "good" one that didn't rebel but always behaved himselfand
described him as becoming angry when his Father took hisrebellious brother back
into his good graces so easily. He felt it unfair that the "bad" son
was able to be restored without being punished for selfishly wasting half his
father's fortune and also appeared to be annoyed with the degree of joy his
father exhibited upon his arrival. Obviously, he was feeling a bit jealous,
especially since he had never felt similar gratitude from his Father despite
his many years of faithful obedience. His Father, always patient it seems, gently
informs his elder son that he could have had that level of relationship with
him anytime he wished-implying that the son had never sought it.
So if my prodigal son is the rebellious ego, what does the "good"
son represent? I maintain that he, too, is another ego, but one that choose
not to test the waters and stayed close to the generating soul. However, I suspect
in considering the tone of the interchange that the "good" soul may
have been experiencing its own form of torture in that in never striking out
on its own, it never experienced much of consequence. Worse, it may have considered
itself "better" than the other egos, which it used as its own form
of ego survival mechanism. In essence, then, the "good" sonor
egowas no better than the "bad" son; it just developed a different
survival tacticone based on the presumption of being "godly"
but denying the power thereof. In fact, it was just as much in rebellion as
the prodigal, only it was able to cut itself off from its father without leaving
the comfort and self-assurance of his home. Ultimately, he may even have been
the "sicker" of the two egos, especially in light of the fact that
the prodigal eventually came to recognize his wretched condition while it is
implied from the story that the other son did not.
So to sum this all up, I maintain that the prodigal son story is nothing less
than an illustration of the unconditional love the higher or soul self maintains
for each of the ego/personalities it generates, regardless of how much darkness
they choose to live in, as well as the joy it feels when those errant and unconscious
egos finally become "conscious". It is simply an illustration of the
parent/child interaction between the soul and the resident egos it generates,
and how the "higher self" is always looking to bring order and wholeness
to the creation in a patient and compassionate manner in much the same way any
wise parent would do with a rebellious child. Of course, the story says nothing
about those prodigals that fail to return home or the "good" sons
that never understand their true relationship with the Divine, but they each
remain the Father's beloved sons (and daughters) for they are a part of himself.
Like a human parent, he may grieve when they wander into darkness and feel their
pain when they put themselves through the consequences of their own unconscious
decisions, but even then he is no less their father just as they are no less
his offspring.
I guess it really is possible to read more into the Bible than is intended;
perhaps that is what makes it such a miraculous book.
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